Best Time to Do Salkantay Trek? This is one of the first questions hiking enthusiasts ask when planning their adventure in Peru. And rightly so, as choosing the right time can make all the difference in your experience. The Salkantay Trek is one of the most iconic routes, but to enjoy it to the fullest, it’s essential to understand the climate and seasons that shape the landscape in Cusco and, therefore, on the route itself. In this blog, we briefly tell you everything you need to know to choose the best time for your journey.
Seasons in the Cusco Region
Cusco and most of the Andes region are characterized by two main seasons, but we can also consider a transition period that influences the trekking experience.
Dry Season (May to September)
During these months, the weather is cool and dry, with clear skies and lower temperatures, especially at night. It is the ideal season to do the Salkantay Trek, as trail conditions are more stable and safer.
Rainy Season (November to March)
During this time, rains are frequent, especially between January and March, when precipitation is most intense. However, the landscape is greener and more vibrant, offering a different experience of the Salkantay Trek, more intimate and tranquil.
Transition Season (April and October)
The months of April and October mark the change between the dry and rainy seasons. During this period, the weather can be variable, with sunny mornings and sporadic afternoon rains. Although less predictable, this period offers the advantage of having fewer tourists on the trails and landscapes that start to change from green to dry or vice versa.
Weather and Geography on the Salkantay Route
The Salkantay Trek is a unique experience that takes you from the snowy peaks of the Andes to the lush high jungle, in a journey full of contrasts and stunning landscapes. Here’s what you need to know to tackle this challenging route.
Altitude and Geographical Features
- High Mountains (initial days): You’ll start your adventure at the highest point of the Andes, reaching the Salkantay Pass at an impressive 4,630 meters (15,190 feet). Here, snow-capped mountains and glacial valleys dominate the landscape. The cold is intense, especially at night, and the air is thin, so be prepared for the altitude and bring appropriate clothing.
- Descent into the High Jungle (final days): As you descend, the altitude drops to 2,000 meters (6,560 feet), and you enter the high jungle. The transition is spectacular: you go from arid landscapes to a vibrant and humid jungle, where the vegetation becomes denser and the climate warmer.
Humidity and Terrain Type
- Humidity and Temperature: The Salkantay Trek route ranges from the dry, cool air of the mountains to the dense humidity of the jungle. In the high altitudes, the weather is cold and dry, especially at night, while in the lower areas, the temperature becomes warmer and more humid, especially during the rainy season.
- High Mountains (Salkantay Pass): During the day, temperatures usually range between 0 °C and 10 °C (32 °F and 50 °F), while at night they can drop to -10 °C (14 °F) or even lower.
- High Jungle (descent towards Machu Picchu): Daytime temperatures vary between 15 °C and 25 °C (59 °F and 77 °F), with milder nights rarely dropping below 10 °C (50 °F).
- Terrain Type: The terrain is as varied as the landscape. It starts with rocky and challenging trails in the highlands, where rain can complicate the path. Upon reaching the high jungle, the trails become wetter and more slippery, especially during the rainy season, but the beauty of the surroundings makes every step worth it.
So, When Is the Best Time to Do Salkantay Trek?
According to consensus, the best time to do Salkantay Trek is during the dry season, from May to September. During these months, the weather is more stable, and the trail is usually in optimal condition. Additionally, in June, you can enjoy significant events like Inti Raymi and other Cusco festivities. However, keep in mind that this is also the high season for tourism, meaning the trails will be more crowded. To secure a spot, it’s recommended to book at least two months in advance.
If you prefer a quieter experience and are willing to enjoy the natural beauty with fewer tourists, the rainy season (November to March) or the transition months (April and October) are excellent options. These times offer lush landscapes and a more intimate experience, though it’s important to be prepared for more variable weather conditions. Ultimately, the best time for your adventure depends on what you value most in your trip.
And What If I Don’t Book During the Best Time to hike Salkantay Trek?
Although the rainy season isn’t the favorite of many travelers, don’t be discouraged, as it offers its own charm. During this time, rains are frequent, but with the right waterproof gear, like a good rain poncho, you’ll be able to fully enjoy your adventure. Additionally, the landscape becomes more vibrant and lush, and the lower number of tourists will allow for a quieter and more personal experience on the trail.
If you’re still feeling undecided, remember that traveling during the rainy season has its advantages. You’ll find fewer tourists on the trails, enjoy the landscapes and attractions with more tranquility, and lastly, the scenery is much more vibrant thanks to the rains.
Recommendations for the Salkantay Trek
To handle the temperature variations along the Salkantay Trek, it’s essential to bring layers of clothing that allow you to adapt, from the cold heights to the warmth and humidity of the high jungle. Don’t forget a good rain poncho, especially for the wetter areas. Additionally, sturdy, non-slip trekking shoes are essential for navigating both rocky terrain and slippery trails. Before starting, make sure to acclimate properly to the altitude, and if you decide to travel during the dry season, book in advance, as it’s the busiest time of year. If you choose the rainy season, be well-prepared for the additional challenges that the weather presents.
As you can see, it’s not as bad as it seems; it all depends on your perspective! So, what are you waiting for? Don’t be afraid to travel, whether it’s in the dry or rainy season. Your travel experience and the memories you’ll cherish will be unique.