Have you ever wondered if can you do the inca trail without a guide? This is another one of the most common questions among travelers who dream of walking this historic route. Although many choose a guided tour, there are those who prefer the adventure of going on their own. But is it really a possible option?
In this blog, we will explore whether it is possible and what factors you should consider before making this decision. Are you ready to find out? Keep reading and discover everything you need to know to decide if the Inca Trail is for you!
Regulations of the Inca Trail
What is the Inca Trail?
The Inca Trail is one of the most famous trekking routes in the world, culminating in the reward of visiting the Machu Picchu citadel. This route is approximately 43 km (27 miles) and runs through ancient Inca pathways. Along the way, you can enjoy beautiful landscapes, unique archaeological sites, and a great variety of flora and fauna native to the Andes.
To do this trekking route, it is necessary to hire an authorized travel agency, as they are the only ones who can purchase these tickets. There is no general public ticket sale, which means planning through an agency is essential to enjoy this amazing trek.

One of the trekking routes you can’t miss is the Inca Trail.
Is it mandatory to hire a guide for the Inca Trail?
Of course, to begin with, it is important for you to know that the Inca Trail route is a trekking journey regulated by Peruvian state agencies. You cannot do the Inca Trail without a guide, because only travel agencies and guides authorized by organizations such as SERNAMP, in coordination with the Ministry of Culture, have permission to purchase the entry tickets. These tickets are not available to the general public unless it is through a regulated travel agency that has fulfilled many requirements to operate this sacred route.
This regulation aims to ensure a quality service and a responsible use of the route. It also seeks to preserve it so that it can be enjoyed by future travelers.
What rules govern entry to the Inca Trail?
You cannot do the Inca Trail without a guide who will make sure that you travel this route responsibly and preserve it properly. The Ministry of Culture has established strict rules that must be followed by both travelers and travel agencies.
Below are the most important points of this regulation:
- Access and permits: It is mandatory to undertake the journey through a travel agency. Permits for entering are limited and must be requested in advance. Every group of 8 people must be accompanied by an official tour guide.
- Environmental protection: It is forbidden to litter, damage flora or fauna, or remove any archaeological or natural elements. Visitors must respect the designated camping areas and use the available restroom facilities.
- Luggage restrictions: The maximum weight allowed for porters is 20 kg. Additionally, tourists should carry light backpacks, with a recommended weight of 5 kg.
- Safety: The use of appropriate gear is required, such as trekking poles with rubber tips so as not to damage the trails. It is prohibited to deviate from the established route or carry out activities that jeopardize safety.
- Traveler conduct: You must respect cultural heritage and other tourists. Inappropriate behaviors, such as consuming alcohol or any action that disturbs the peace, are strictly prohibited.
If you want more details about the requirements, prohibitions, and penalties, you can click on this link to see the complete information.
So, can you do the Inca Trail without a guide?
It’s important to keep in mind the rule of the Inca Trail, which states there must be an official guide for every 8 people. You cannot do the Inca Trail without a guide, and this measure is taken to protect the route and ensure that travelers behave responsibly during the trek.
The guide’s job is crucial, as they not only look after the group’s safety but also share interesting information about the history and details of the route. Remember! The Inca Trail is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, so as you enjoy the journey, you’ll also learn about its importance.
Alternatives to the Inca Trail
The Salkantay Route
The Salkantay Trek stands out as an excellent alternative to the Inca Trail thanks to its more flexible access and the absence of strict regulations. Unlike the Inca Trail, it does not require a special permit or the obligation to hire a tour guide to explore the impressive slopes of Mount Salkantay. You can access the route by paying a fee in the town of Mollepata. However, if you’re not familiar with the trail, having a guide can ensure a safer and more enriching experience.
On the other hand, by the end of the Salkantay Trek, you also need to have purchased your tickets to Machu Picchu. It’s recommended to secure them at least three months in advance so you can plan your visit to one of the New 7 Wonders of the Modern World in time.

An incredible route full of nature, with the reward of visiting one of the wonders of the world.
Are there other trekking routes that do not require a guide?
Of course, there are many trekking routes that do not require the obligatory presence of a tour guide. However, keep in mind that many of these routes lack proper signage, especially in rugged Andean mountain terrain. This can increase the risk of getting lost or having accidents during the journey. The recommended approach is always to go with a tour guide or someone who knows the route well. Some of these treks are:
- Salkantay Trek: A natural route that stands out for its stunning scenery, taking you from mountainous areas to the first slopes of Cusco’s cloud forest.
- Inca Jungle: Perfect for adrenaline lovers, this route combines activities such as cycling, rafting, ziplining, and trekking, ideal for those seeking adventure.
- Lares Trek: With a natural focus, this route also offers archaeological sites and the chance to interact with locals who preserve their traditions.
- Ausangate Trek: One of the highest routes, above 4,000 meters above sea level, offering impressive panoramic views, bodies of water, and the famous Rainbow Mountain.
- Choquequirao Trek: An increasingly popular route, known for Choquequirao’s similarity to Machu Picchu, one of the wonders of the world.
- Inca Quarry (Cantera Inca): Ideal for those curious about Inca constructions, this route takes you to the place where the rocks used in their buildings were prepared.
What would happen if I want to do the Inca Trail without a guide?
If you try to do the Inca Trail without a guide, you’ll face multiple obstacles, as this route is strictly regulated. Since 2001, the Peruvian government has required that all hikers be accompanied by an authorized guide and make the journey through a registered travel agency. This means:
- You would not be able to obtain a permit, because entry to the Inca Trail is tightly controlled. Only a limited number of daily permits (500, including tourists, guides, and porters) are issued, and they must be managed exclusively by authorized agencies.
- At the checkpoints at the start of the route, they will verify that you are accompanied by an authorized guide. If you don’t meet this requirement, they will deny you entry, and you won’t be able to begin the trek.
- Trying to enter without following the regulations could expose you to penalties such as fines or legal issues with the authorities of the Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary.
- Additionally, without an experienced guide, your safety would be compromised. The route includes challenging mountainous sections, and you could face unnecessary risks, such as getting lost or being unprepared for weather conditions.
What are the fines or penalties for doing the Inca Trail without a guide?
It is practically impossible to enter the Inca Trail without a guide, as there are several checkpoints where you must present your ID, permits, and the mandatory presence of a travel agency along with its guide.
Even if you manage to evade the first checkpoint, it is very likely you will not pass the next one or that you will be stopped halfway through. In that case, you would be forced to return to the entry point, where they could also file a complaint against you for violating the Inca Trail regulations.

Along the route, more checkpoints ensure a smooth journey.
What legal issues could I face when trying to enter without permission?
The same thing applies as in the previous case: it will not be possible to enter the Inca Trail if you fail to meet the requirements. If you manage to enter irregularly, measures will be taken quickly to force you out, and you won’t take long to face legal problems.
It’s important to know that only travel agencies authorized by SERNANP can purchase the necessary tickets (Inca Trail permits). Without these tickets, it will be impossible to enter the Inca Trail, as they are a mandatory requirement.
Benefits of hiring a guide or travel agency
What advantages does hiring a guide for the Inca Trail offer?
As you know, having a guide is mandatory for doing the Inca Trail. And what are the advantages of having one? First, because they are official guides, they have in-depth knowledge of the route, including technical and historical aspects, as well as the legends that bring each site to life.
Moreover, guides ensure that you comply with the Inca Trail regulations, which are designed to take care of and preserve this important route.

A professional guide on the Inca Trail, explaining the altitudes at the start of the trail
How much does a guide for the Inca Trail cost?
It is important to note that the guide service is obligatorily included in the Inca Trail travel packages offered by travel agencies. Therefore, it’s essential to research and compare prices among different agencies to find the best option, since they all include this service as part of the experience. Additionally, hiring a guide independently is not practical, because there are no guides available at the entry point, nor is it easy to find professionals who provide the complete logistics required for this trek.
Keep this in mind! Once your reservation is made, the Ministry of Culture requires that travel agencies fill out a form with the names of the official guide and porters who will accompany the group or just you, well before your travel date.
Now that you know everything it entails, it’s important to remember that you cannot do the Inca Trail without a guide. You can’t do it on your own because it’s one of the most protected routes in Peru. But don’t worry—having an expert guide by your side will make your trip amazing!
If you’re ready for this unique adventure, make sure you have the right support. Are you up for walking the Inca Trail with a guide who can show you all its secrets? Pack your bags and get ready!