The Salkantay trek is an ideal alternative for those looking for a less crowded trail to Machu Picchu. This trekking route crosses the impressive Andes mountain range, combining highland landscapes with the lushness of the tropical rainforest, and offers an authentic experience away from the crowds. Salkantay trek is perfect for adventurers who seek a challenging and mesmerizing journey.
Recognized as one of the 25 best treks in the world by National Geographic, the Salkantay trek stands out not only for its natural beauty but also for the unique connection with the culture and nature of the region. Get ready to discover breathtaking scenery and explore hidden corners of Peru on this unforgettable journey to the Machu Picchu citadel. Additionally, if you’re wondering about other options, consider comparing Salkantay trek vs Inca Trail (210) to find the route that best suits you.
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE SALKANTAY TREK
What is the Salkantay trek?
The Salkantay trek is one of the most famous hiking routes in Peru, connecting the high Andes with Cusco’s rainforest, passing by mountains, lagoons, valleys, ravines, the Salkantay snow-capped peak (the fifth highest mountain in Peru), farmland, streams, and a series of ecosystems, until reaching one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu. It is popular because it is the most famous alternate route to the Inca Trail. If you’re looking for an equally exciting alternative, check out salkantay trek to Machu Picchu (320) as well.
Why is the Salkantay trek famous?
It’s a less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail
- The best alternative to the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, being quite in demand yet more flexible than the Inca Trail.
- It gets its name because the route crosses the foothills of the majestic Nevado Salkantay.
- It boasts constantly changing, impressive landscapes.
- It includes imposing mountains, turquoise lagoons, and dense cloud forests.

The sacred Salkantay mountain will greet you during your journey.
What does Salkantay mean?
The term comes from Quechua words:
- Sallqa or Salka, which can be translated as “wild” or “untamed.”
- Antay, meaning “head” or “peak.”
An approximate translation would be “wild mountain” or “untamed peak,” a name reflecting its majesty and the respect it holds in the Andean worldview.
LOCATION OF THE SALKANTAY TREK
Where is the Salkantay trek located?
The Salkantay trek is located in the Cusco region, in southern Peru, crossing the Vilcabamba mountain range, a section of the Peruvian Andes to the southeast, renowned for its dramatic landscapes and biodiversity.
The route begins in the town of Mollepata, located about 100 km northwest of Cusco. The highest point of the trek is the Salkantay Pass (Abra Salkantay), at 4,650 meters (15,255 ft) above sea level, from where you can admire the majestic Nevado Salkantay, rising to 6,271 meters (20,574 ft). This mountain, one of the tallest and most venerated in Cusco, is surrounded by glaciers and rivers that descend into deep valleys.
The Salkantay trek is characterized by its variety of microclimates and ecosystems:
- In the early stages, you’ll see high Andean mountains, with cold temperatures and snowy landscapes.
- Later, the trail descends into the cloud forest, where the climate becomes mild and humid, with lush vegetation.
Unlike the Inca Trail, the Salkantay trek does not require restricted permits, making it a more accessible and less crowded alternative to reach Machu Picchu. The combination of imposing nature, geographical contrasts, and its connection to Andean culture make this route a challenging and deeply spiritual experience for those seeking something more than a traditional trek. For more insight, you can compare Inca Trail vs Salkantay trek (50) and see which route fits you best.
Where does the Salkantay trek start?
Here are 4 versions of the Salkantay trek and their starting points:
- Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu 5 days – This route begins in Challacancha at 3,600 meters (11,811 ft) of elevation.
- Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu 4 days – The shorter version starts at Soraypampa at 3,900 meters (12,795 ft) of elevation.
- Salkantay + Inca Trail 7 days – This combined route begins in Challacancha at 3,600 meters (11,811 ft) of elevation.
- Humantay Lake + Salkantay Pass 2 days – This short trek starts at Soraypampa at 3,900 meters (12,795 ft) of elevation.

Don’t forget! Hiking times are approximate; you set your own pace.
Where does the Salkantay trek end?
Almost all versions of the Salkantay trek route (4 days, 5 days, or 7 days) end at the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. However, there is a short 2-day version that ascends up to the foothills of Salkantay Mountain and returns along the same trail without reaching Machu Picchu.
SALKANTAY TREK ELEVATION
At what altitude is the Salkantay trek located?
Throughout the Salkantay trek, you will experience significant elevation changes as you move through the various ecosystems of the hike. This feature is one of the elements that make the journey both challenging and exciting.
During the earliest stages, you’ll hike at lower elevations, starting from Soraypampa (3,900 m / 12,795 ft). As you progress, you’ll ascend to higher altitudes, reaching key points such as the Salkantay Pass, located around 4,600 m / 15,092 ft, before descending into the rainforest and reaching altitudes of 1,550 meters/5,085 ft at Sahuayaco Beach.
What is the highest point of the Salkantay trek?
- The highest point along the classic 5-day Salkantay trek, the 4-day route, and the 2-day short route is at the Salkantay Pass (Abra Salkantay), located at approximately 4,630 m / 15,190 ft.
- On the 7-day route that combines with the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, the highest point is the Inca Chiriaska Pass at 5,200 meters / 17,060 ft, also one of the tallest points of the popular trekking routes in Cusco.

Don’t forget to acclimatize! You’ll see the altitude won’t be an issue.
SALKANTAY TREK DISTANCES AND DURATION
What is the distance covered by the Salkantay trek in kilometers?
- Salkantay trek 5 days (70 km / 43.5 miles): This is the classic route that includes the impressive Humantay Lake and the Salkantay Pass (4,650 meters / 15,255 ft).
- Salkantay trek 4 days (54 km / 33.5 miles): A shorter version that omits certain points such as Humantay Lake, recommended for those with less time but who still wish to enjoy the trek’s highlights.
- Salkantay trek 2 days (18 km / 11.2 miles): A short hike focused on Humantay Lake, ideal for those seeking a shorter and less demanding experience with impressive views.
- Salkantay + Inca Trail 7 days (82 km / 51 miles approx.): A unique combination merging the Salkantay trek adventure with the cultural experience of the Inca Trail, culminating at Machu Picchu via the Sun Gate (Inti Punku). This is one of the most complete routes.
How long does the Salkantay trek take?
The Salkantay trek has different versions, so the duration varies depending on which Salkantay hike you choose.
Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu 4 days
- Distance: 54 km
- Time: 20 total hours
- Max elevation: 4,630 m (Salkantay Pass)
- Difficulty: Moderate

Salkantay trek map 4 days/3 nights
Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu 5 days
- Distance: 70 km
- Time: ~26 total hours
- Max elevation: 4,630 m (Salkantay Pass)
- Difficulty: Challenging

Salkantay trek map 5 days/4 nights
Salkantay trek 2 days
- Distance: 18 km
- Time: ~12 total hours
- Max elevation: 4,630 m (Salkantay Pass)
- Difficulty: Moderate

Humantay Lake & Salkantay Pass 2 days/1 night Map
Salkantay trek + Inca Trail to Machu Picchu 7 days
- Distance: ~80 km
- Time: ~39 total hours
- Max elevation: 5,200 m (Inca Chiriaska)
- Difficulty: Challenging
SALKANTAY TREK DIFFICULTY
How difficult is the Salkantay trek?
The difficulty level of the Salkantay trek, among the existing hikes in the Andes, can be considered moderate to challenging, a 3 or 4 on a scale of 1 to 5. Here are some key factors explaining Salkantay trek difficulty (30):
- Altitude: Climbing to the highest point, the Salkantay Pass at 4,630 m (15,190 ft), makes breathing harder and increases fatigue, especially for those who have not acclimatized beforehand. This stretch is the most demanding and difficult of the route, leading some to wonder how hard is the Salkantay trek (20).
- Distance and duration: The classic 5-day route covers 70 km (43 miles), while shorter versions like the 4-day trek cover 54 km (33.5 miles) and the 2-day trek, 18 km (11.2 miles). The combined version with the Inca Trail reaches 82 km (51 miles), with some lengthy and demanding segments on certain days.
- Terrain: Mountain trails and jungle paths with steep and irregular slopes require a decent level of fitness to overcome the constant altitude changes.
- Climate: Highly variable conditions, such as rain and cold (especially in the rainy season), add extra challenges to the trek.

On the way to Salkantay Pass
IS THE SALKANTAY TREK DANGEROUS?
The Salkantay trek is not considered a dangerous activity, but like any mountain hike, it involves certain risks that must be taken into account and properly prepared for, making some people wonder is the Salkantay trek dangerous (20):
- One of the main challenges is the rugged terrain, with steep and rocky trails in some sections. It is important to wear good hiking boots, use trekking poles, and have decent physical condition.
- Another consideration is the altitude, since at the highest point of the classic Salkantay trek you reach 4,630 meters (15,190 ft). However, on the combined Salkantay trek + Inca Trail, you reach 5,200 meters (17,060 ft) at the Abra Incachiriaska. At these high elevations, it is common to experience altitude sickness symptoms like headaches, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Proper acclimatization in Cusco is vital.
- Weather conditions can also be tricky, with possible rain and low temperatures, especially in the rainy season. Having appropriate clothing and gear is critical.
Following the agencies’ guidelines, hiking at a reasonable pace, and listening to the guides’ instructions ensure THE SALKANTAY TREK IS A SAFE EXPERIENCE, ALTHOUGH PHYSICALLY DEMANDING. Hiring a responsible tour operator also helps minimize risks. Consider checking Salkantay trek reviews (110) to find reliable feedback about the journey, or look for best Salkantay trek company (110) to ensure a solid hiking experience.
WEATHER ON THE SALKANTAY TREK
The weather on the Salkantay trek route reflects the diversity and contrasts typical of the Andes. Depending on the season (dry or rainy) and elevation, travelers can experience sunny days with clear skies, heavy rains, cold nights, or a mix of conditions that may change throughout the day. Understanding these weather variations is essential to be well-prepared.
Dry season (April to October)
The dry season, considered Salkantay trek best time (20), offers stable weather conditions and clear skies that allow for impressive views of the snow-capped mountains. During the day, temperatures hover around 64 °F (18 °C), but at night they can drop to 36 °F (2 °C) or lower, especially in high-altitude areas like the Salkantay Pass. In the mornings, frost is common, and the winds in the more exposed parts increase the feeling of cold (especially in August). This period highlights the majesty of the mountains and offers drier, clearer trails.

Throughout the Salkantay trek route, you’ll be at different elevations, and depending on the month, the weather will change constantly.
At the highest point on the route, Salkantay Pass (4,630 m / 15,190 ft), temperatures can fall to 23 °F (-5 °C) at night. The intense cold and constant winds make this stretch the most extreme of the entire hike. If you want to know how cold is the Salkantay trek (10), it can get quite frigid up there!
Rainy season (November to March)
During this season, rain transforms the Andean landscape into a vibrant green mantle full of color. Showers are more frequent, especially in the afternoons, and can make the route more challenging. Daytime temperatures drop slightly, averaging around 61 °F (16 °C), and nights are somewhat milder than in the dry season, at about 39 °F (4 °C). In lower areas near the jungle, such as Sahuayaco Beach, humidity is high, with temperatures above 68 °F (20 °C). However, some trails become more slippery and require more caution.
Andean weather can be unpredictable, with sudden changes that can turn a sunny day into a storm in just a few hours. Also, solar radiation at high elevations is intense, so it’s essential to use sunscreen and proper clothing. Hikers should be prepared for anything, bringing waterproof gear, thermal layers, and wind protection.
Monthly weather overview:
January to March: Frequent rain, muddy sections, and fog.
April to October: Dry season, more stable weather.
November and December: Rain begins, humid trails.
Best time: The dry season (April-October) offers more stable weather and clear views.
Salkantay trek in January
January marks the beginning of the year with intensely green landscapes thanks to daily rains. These typically last a few hours, leaving behind rushing rivers, vibrant flowers, and rainbows that beautify the horizon. Vegetation is at its peak, but the trails become slippery, and the weather is somewhat unpredictable, alternating between rain and sunny spells.
- Temperatures: High zones: 59 °F (15 °C) by day and 39 °F (4 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 68 °F (20 °C) by day.
- Pros: Blooming landscapes and fewer tourists, perfect for enjoying the quietness of the trail.
- Cons: Some muddy sections and lower visibility in the mornings due to fog.
Salkantay trek in February
Known as the rainiest month, February combines heavy rainfall with cool temperatures. Trails are more challenging due to accumulated mud, but the solitude of the trek and lush landscapes reward adventurous souls. Rivers may swell, making some crossings trickier. The adventure is experienced to the fullest. Those wondering about doing Salkantay trek in February (20) should prepare for potential heavy showers.
Temperatures: High zones: 59 °F (15 °C) by day and 39 °F (4 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 68 °F (20 °C) by day, 46 °F (8 °C) at night.
Pros: Fewer tourists, breathtaking green vistas.
Cons: Prolonged rains that can impede visibility and complicate the trail.
Salkantay trek in March
In March, rainfall gradually declines towards the end of the month. The landscapes remain green and vibrant, but the trails still show the greenery of the rainy season. Hiking becomes more manageable as the month progresses.
- Temperatures: High zones: 61 °F (16 °C) by day and 37 °F (3 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 70 °F (21 °C) by day, 46 °F (8 °C) at night.
- Pros: Still fewer tourists compared to the dry season months.
- Cons: Trails may remain muddy and with potential landslides.
Salkantay trek in April
April is a transition month marking the start of the dry season, with more stable weather and less muddy trails. The landscapes blend leftover greenery from the rains with clear skies, creating ideal conditions for trekking. It’s a good time to enjoy the trail before the high season crowds arrive.
- Temperatures: High zones: 63 °F (17 °C) by day and 37 °F (3 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 70 °F (21 °C) by day, 42 °F (6 °C) at night.
- Pros: This month marks the beginning of the dry season, making it a good time to visit.
- Cons: April also includes Holy Week in Peru, increasing tourist traffic and hotel prices. Book in advance.
Salkantay trek in May
May brings sunny days, warm mornings, and starry nights—ideal for those wanting to enjoy trekking at its best. The trails are dry, and visibility is perfect for appreciating the snow-capped peaks. Tourist activity is already high.
- Temperatures: High zones: 63 °F (17 °C) by day and 35 °F (2 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 70 °F (21 °C) by day, 42 °F (6 °C) at night.
- Pros: Warmer days with sunny mornings and starry nights.
- Cons: The flow of tourists keeps increasing, so it’s best to book tours well in advance.
Salkantay trek in June
June is a special month due to the Inti Raymi festivities in Cusco. The dry weather and clear skies make it one of the best months for the Salkantay trek. Sunrises are spectacular, and days are mostly sunny, but tourist crowds peak. If you plan a Salkantay trek in June (20), be prepared for higher volume of visitors in Cusco.
- Temperatures: High zones: 61 °F (16 °C) by day and 28 °F (-2 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 70 °F (21 °C) by day, 44 °F (7 °C) at night.
- Pros: June offers breathtaking sunrises and mostly sunny days with blue skies, making it an ideal month for the peru Salkantay trek (140) or salkantay trek Peru (140) experience.
- Cons: Solar radiation is intense, so wearing sunscreen and a hat is highly recommended.
Salkantay trek in July
July is one of the busiest months, coinciding with summer vacations in many countries. Days are sunny and skies clear, with impressive panoramic views. However, nights in the high zones are cold.
- Temperatures: By day, temperatures in the highest parts of the trek average 61 °F (16 °C), dropping to 28 °F (-2 °C) at night. In the rainforest area, daytime highs reach 68 °F (20 °C), dipping to 44 °F (7 °C) at night.
- Pros: Favorable weather to experience machu picchu Salkantay trek (90) with clear skies and spectacular views.
- Cons: Tourism is at its peak, especially in Machu Picchu, which has a daily visitor limit. Additionally, Fiestas Patrias in Peru make the city even more crowded.
Salkantay trek in August
August maintains the dry, sunny conditions of July, with a slight drop in tourist numbers. Trails are accessible, and the weather remains favorable for trekking, although it’s the windiest month of the year.
- Temperatures: High zones: 61 °F (16 °C) by day, 35 °F (2 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 68 °F (20 °C) by day, 44 °F (7 °C) at night.
- Pros: August attracts many tourists, and clear skies guarantee spectacular views.
- Cons: Be prepared for sudden rains and cold nights.
Salkantay trek in September
September marks the start of spring in the Andes, with slightly warmer temperatures and occasional showers. Landscapes begin to revive with a bit more vegetation, but the trails remain largely accessible and dry.
- Temperatures: High zones: 61 °F (16 °C) by day, 35 °F (2 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 68 °F (20 °C) by day, 44 °F (7 °C) at night.
- Pros: Pleasant weather with warmer days.
- Cons: Light rain may occur at any time in the afternoon.
Salkantay trek in October
October can be considered a transition month, the final month of predominantly dry weather before the rainy season. Temperatures are warmer, and the weather is quite stable, although with a higher chance of afternoon showers by the end of the month.
- Temperatures: High zones: 63–68 °F (17–20 °C) by day, 39 °F (4 °C) at night. Tropical zones: up to 73 °F (23 °C) by day, 48 °F (9 °C) at night.
- Pros: October marks the end of the dry season, so it’s the last month to do this trek without major weather complications.
- Cons: Showers can be unpredictable, making the trail slightly slippery. Carry a rain poncho and good trekking shoes.
Salkantay trek in November
November officially ushers in the rainy season. It’s not as rainy as December or January, but showers are more frequent, especially in the afternoons. The scenery regains its green hue, but the trails begin to get slippery.
- Temperatures: High zones: 61–66 °F (16–19 °C) by day, 37 °F (3 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 72 °F (22 °C) by day, 48 °F (9 °C) at night.
- Pros: Fewer tourists, making it a great time to enjoy the trek with fewer crowds compared to summer months.
- Cons: With November, the rainy season begins, meaning the trails can be wet and slippery.
Salkantay trek in December
December is a rainy month, but it offers green and vibrant landscapes. The showers are more constant, and trails can become more complicated, yet the beauty of the surroundings makes it worthwhile. It’s the start of the low tourist season, allowing you to enjoy the trek with fewer crowds.
- Temperatures: High zones: 61–64 °F (16–18 °C) by day, 37 °F (3 °C) at night. Tropical zones: 70 °F (21 °C) by day, 46 °F (8 °C) at night.
- Pros: Warm weather and blossoming landscapes due to the rains.
- Cons: Trails and campsites may be muddy, increasing the risk of landslides.
So, when is the best time to do the Salkantay trek?
Without a doubt, the best season to do the Salkantay trek is during the dry season, from April to October.
- During these months, weather conditions are more stable, with fewer rain showers, making the hike more pleasant.
- Trails are dry and in better shape, making the walk easier.
- Clear skies provide stunning panoramic views of the surrounding scenery.
- There’s a lower chance of rain, reducing the risk of slippery trails.
Is the Salkantay trek worth it?
Yes, definitely—doing the Salkantay trek is a worthwhile experience, especially for those looking for a challenging outdoor adventure and hoping to enjoy the beauty of the Andes. Many hikers ask, is Salkantay trek worth it (20)? Absolutely.
Here are some reasons why the Salkantay trek is worth it:
- The Salkantay trek takes you through a spectacular diversity of environments, from imposing snow-capped peaks like the majestic Salkantay (6,271 m) and crystal-clear lagoons like Humantay Lake, to dense subtropical forests and fertile Andean valleys. Each day offers a radical change of scenery, providing you with an unparalleled visual experience.
- Crossing the Salkantay Pass (4,650 m) is a physical and mental challenge rewarded by epic views and an incomparable sense of accomplishment. This hike is not just a journey through the Andes but a personal test that fills those who complete it with satisfaction.
- The journey doesn’t just explore nature; it also brings you closer to the Inca past via ancient trails, culminating at Machu Picchu, the archaeological jewel of the Andean world. This blend of nature and history makes the Salkantay trek a complete and spiritual experience.
- Although it’s popular, the Salkantay trek is still less crowded than the Inca Trail, allowing you to savor the serenity of the landscapes and a deeper connection with nature. It’s perfect for those who want to escape the crowds and explore at their own pace.
If you’re looking for a detailed route, check out a Salkantay trek map (170). You can also explore different Salkantay treks (140) to find the route that fits your schedule.
WHAT WILL YOU SEE DURING THE SALKANTAY TREK?
The Salkantay trek is a multi-day hike crossing various landscapes of the Peruvian Andes and the edge of the jungle. You’ll be captivated by stunning natural environments and unique places along the way before finally arriving at the iconic Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.
Salkantay Mountain
During the hike, one of the first giants you’ll see on the horizon is the Salkantay snow-capped peak, towering at 6,271 meters above sea level. Its glaciers and steep walls rise high above the valleys. The feeling of smallness in front of this massive mountain of rock and ice is indescribable, especially when you cross the pass near the mountain and feel the intense cold of the highlands. As you compare Salkantay trek vs Inca trail (210), remember that the mountainous scenery here is second to none.
- Elevation: 6,271 meters above sea level.
- Practical Tip: This area typically has the coldest weather on the route. Prepare with warm clothes and thermal gloves when hiking near the Salkantay Pass.

One of the wonders you’ll witness on the route is the imposing Salkantay Mountain.
Humantay Mountain
Less famous than Salkantay but equally captivating, Humantay is a snow-capped peak whose bright whiteness contrasts with the blue sky of the Andes. Its permanent ice feeds the Humantay Lake.
- Elevation: Approximately 5,473 m a.s.l.
- Tip: Though you’ll likely see the glacier from a distance, if you’re passionate about photography, have your camera ready—the combination of snow, blue sky, and turquoise lake is amazing.

Consider starting your day very early to enjoy these spectacular views of Humantay.
Humantay Lake
This glacial lake lies around 4,200 meters above sea level, famed for its turquoise hue reflecting the majestic surrounding mountains. Walking around this lake is an awe-inspiring experience, as the thin air and pristine environment create an almost mystical atmosphere.

The diversity of the landscape around Humantay Lake is something to keep in mind.
- Elevation: Approximately 4,200 m a.s.l.
- Turquoise color: Caused by minerals from the melting of Humantay Glacier.
- Unforgettable experience: The glacier’s reflection on the turquoise waters creates a dreamlike scene.
- Advice: Because of the altitude, walk slowly and drink water frequently to avoid dizziness. If you suffer from altitude sickness, consider bringing coca leaves or coca candy.
Chaullay
Further on, the descent of the route takes you to the Chaullay region, where the elevation drops and the climate becomes milder. This small settlement is surrounded by the lush vegetation typical of the high jungle, providing a pleasant break in a transitional landscape—from cold, rocky mountains to the humidity and density of the cloud forest. This environment is full of bromeliads, orchids, and ferns growing among the mist, while birds like the toucanet or the crested oropendola can be heard and occasionally spotted. The air feels warmer and more humid, unmistakably signaling that you’re getting closer to the edge of the jungle.
- Location: In the high jungle (cloud forest) region.
- What to expect: A small settlement where you can recharge your energy and enjoy a green, lush environment.
- Practical Tip: The climate in Chaullay is much milder compared to the high zones. Wear lighter clothing, but don’t forget a rain jacket due to the high humidity and sudden showers.
Santa Teresa Hot Springs (Cocalmayo)
These are hot springs in the high jungle, perfect for relaxation after several days of hiking. They help relieve tired muscles and revitalize the mind, offering multiple health benefits. The mix of warm waters and birdsong creates a true oasis of well-being, ideal for regaining energy before the final stretch.
- Recommendation: Bring a swimsuit and quick-dry towel. You’ll enjoy a well-deserved rest before heading to Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu
Built by the Incas, Machu Picchu is admired for its terraces, temples, and the way it merges with nature. It is renowned as an engineering and architectural marvel, and globally recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the Modern World.
- Elevation: Approximately 2,430 m a.s.l.
- Advice: Aim to arrive early to witness the sunrise illuminating the citadel. Be sure to bring your passport for entry.

Machu Picchu is one of the wonders of the world, and every traveler dreams of visiting it to feel its incomparable energy.
SALKANTAY TREK PRICES AND BOOKINGS
Booking in advance—at least three months—is essential to secure entry to Machu Picchu and ensure availability for your desired dates. Below, you’ll find details on how reservations are handled, approximate Salkantay trek costs, and what services are typically included by well-known agencies in the region. If you’re wondering how much does Salkantay trek cost (10) or searching for Salkantay trek operators (10), read on.
How to book the Salkantay trek?
- Contact the agency to check availability on your chosen date and secure your spot with the required deposit (this may vary depending on the travel agency).
- Ensure you have a valid passport or ID. Ask about discounts with an ISIC card if you’re a student.
- Some agencies arrange briefings in Cusco to explain the route, schedules, and resolve any questions before starting the trek.
Advantages of booking with a travel agency
Price ranges from some popular travel agencies (classic 5-day version)
Several well-known companies offer the Salkantay trek. Rates may vary depending on whether you choose a group or private tour, as well as any extras (additional porters, upgraded lodging, etc.). Note that these rates also vary by group size and service type (private or group).
- Waman Adventures: Approximately USD 589.
- Inkayni Peru Tours: Around USD 550 to 700.
- Sam Travel: Between USD 580 and 690.
- Alpaca Expeditions: About USD 580 to 650 for group tours; private versions exceed USD 700.
- TreXperience: USD 570 to 650 for group service; private packages are more expensive.
- Salkantay Trekking: From USD 540 for basic group options up to 650+ for premium services.

A travel agency will provide a lighter journey, safety, and plenty of conveniences.
Keep in mind these prices are averages that may increase during high season (May to September) depending on guide availability and overall demand. Often, tours include transportation from Cusco to the starting point (Mollepata or Soraypampa), Machu Picchu entrance fees, camping equipment, meals, and certified guides.
What’s usually included in the price?
- Transportation from Cusco to the start of the trek (and return after visiting Machu Picchu)
- Professional guide in English and/or Spanish
- All meals during the days of hiking (breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks)
- Camping gear (tents, kitchen equipment, chairs, tables)
- Machu Picchu entry permits
- Horses to carry part of your luggage (in some cases, extra payment is required)
Conversely, some items or services may not be included (or may require an extra fee), such as trekking poles, sleeping bags, or upgraded air mattresses.
TRAINING AND PREPARATION FOR THE SALKANTAY TREK
The Salkantay trek spans multiple days, with sections reaching over 4,600 meters in elevation. You’ll face steep paths, prolonged descents, abrupt temperature changes, and intense Andean sunshine. You don’t need to be a top athlete, but a decent fitness base will help you fully enjoy the experience without undue fatigue or injury. Below are some basic tips for turning Salkantay trek training (20) into a rewarding adventure rather than a grueling ordeal in the mountains.

Complement your physical preparation to tackle the Salkantay trek route.
Cardiovascular training
On the hardest days—like the ascent to Salkantay Pass (4,600+ m.a.s.l.)—you’ll have less oxygen available and an elevated heart rate, so having good aerobic endurance will be your best ally.
- Walk or jog at least 3 times a week, gradually increasing duration (30 min, then 45 min, then 60 min).
- Use stairs: simulate the steep sections (carry a light backpack to get used to the weight).
Muscular strengthening (legs and core)
The first few days of the trek can include loose, rocky, or muddy terrain, requiring leg strength and stability to avoid sprains.
- Squats, lunges: strengthen thighs, glutes, and calves, crucial for long ascents and descents.
- Balance exercises: using a BOSU or unstable surfaces trains ankle and knee stability, important for uneven or slippery paths.
- Planks and ab exercises: a strong core stabilizes your body when carrying a backpack or tackling technical descents.
Altitude adaptation
High elevations stress the heart and lungs; prior acclimatization reduces altitude sickness and improves performance.
- If possible, do practice hikes in higher-elevation areas before arriving in Cusco.
- Acclimatize in Cusco: Spend at least 2 days there before starting the trek; stay well-hydrated and avoid unnecessary exertion.
- Breathe and rest: During the trek, move at a steady pace and take breaks to control your breathing.
Practice hikes on varied terrain
Some sections of the Salkantay trek are relatively flat, but others have steep ascents and descents demanding technique and endurance.
- Find trails with elevation changes and uneven surfaces.
- Do sustained climbs of 30–60 minutes and long descents to strengthen your knees.
- Always carry a backpack with some weight (5–10 lbs) to get used to what you’ll carry on the trek.
Flexibility and injury prevention
Proper recovery speeds your progress, reduces pain, and protects your joints from overuse.
- Stretch routines (especially quadriceps, hamstrings, and hips) before and after training.
- Physical therapy or yoga (optional) keeps your joints healthy and helps you bounce back from tough workouts.
Hydration and nutrition during training
In the mountains, your body burns calories quickly and needs to replenish liquids, minerals, and energy regularly.
- Drink water or isotonic drinks: practice how and when you hydrate so you don’t neglect it on the route.
- Energizing snacks (nuts, cereal bars, fruit). Learn what works best for you while hiking.
- Maintain a balanced diet with enough protein and carbs to aid muscle recovery and keep your energy reserves full.
Extra tips:
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- Prepare for cold in high areas and heat in sunny sections, so dress in layers.
- You need boots with good traction and ankle support. Break them in during training.
- Andean sun can be intense, even on cloudy days, so sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are essential.
- Listen to your body. If you experience extreme fatigue or dizziness, stop and rest.
WHAT TO BRING ON THE SALKANTAY TREK?
ESENTIAL ITEMS
- Original physical passport (make sure it’s valid and protected from moisture)
- ISIC card (students) (for discounts and validations)
- Extra cash in soles (for snacks, tips, or emergencies)
- Water bottle or hydration bladder (stay hydrated; preferably with a spill-proof valve)
- Personal medication (check expiration dates and bring enough, especially for allergies)
- Sunscreen (SPF 50+) (Andean sun is strong, even under clouds)
- Hat (preferably wide-brimmed for more coverage)
- Sunglasses (UV protection to prevent ocular damage at altitude)
- Mosquito repellent (mainly for humid or cloud-forest sections)
CLOTHING
- Waterproof trekking shoes (already broken in, to avoid blisters on the trail)
- Long-sleeve shirts (ideally moisture-wicking and quick-drying)
- Waterproof rain pants (handy in rainy seasons or sudden showers)
- Hiking shorts (for hot weather during the day)
- Waterproof jacket (light but effective against rain and wind)
- Light down jacket (for cold nights and higher elevations)
- Socks (technical or merino wool to prevent chafing)
- Gloves (to protect hands from cold at high altitude)
- Wool beanie (to cover your ears, especially above 3,500 m)
- Underwear (at least one extra pair per day)
- Long thermal base layer (merino wool provides excellent insulation and moisture-wicking)
Poncho for rain (practical for sudden downpours at any point) - cxSwimsuit (there are camps with showers and hot springs along certain routes)
- Sandals (to rest your feet at the camp or for showering)

Your perfect gear: the key items for your Salkantay trek packing list (110).
EQUIPMENT
- Trekking poles (they reduce knee strain and provide stability)
- Sleeping bag (check its comfort temperature rating based on the season)
- Duffle bag (where you’ll store most of your gear; usually carried by the agency)
- Medium hiking backpack (for daily use, with space for water, snacks, and a jacket)

These items will be available at each campsite only.
RECOMMENDED
- Dry bags (to protect clothing and cameras from moisture)
- Portable charger (there’s not always electricity at camps)
- Analgesic cream for knees/sore spots (useful for challenging ascents and descents)
- Camera (or smartphone with a good camera; bring extra batteries)
- Headlamp (essential in camps with limited light)
- Notebook and pen (to jot down schedules, expenses, or travel impressions)
- Travel-size toothbrush and toothpaste (to save space)
- Snacks (nuts, electrolytes, energy bars for quick refueling)
- Quick-dry towel (highly absorbent and space-saving)
- Wet wipes (handy for quick hygiene at camps)
- Cash (soles) (some places only accept cash payments)
HOW TO DRESS FOR THE SALKANTAY TREK?
Basic layers:
- Base layer: Quick-dry shirt (wicks sweat)
- Mid layer: Fleece jacket (retains warmth)
- Outer layer: Waterproof/windproof jacket (protection against rain and wind)
Functional pants:
- Convertible pants (long in the morning, short at midday)
- Thermal pants (for cold nights)
Footwear and socks:
- Waterproof trekking boots (comfortable and already used)
- Trekking socks (prevent blisters and keep feet dry)
Additional protection:
- Wool beanie (for the cold)
- Hat (for sun protection)
- Gloves (useful in high elevations)
Practical Tip: Everything should be breathable, lightweight, and functional. Avoid cotton and wear clothing appropriate for the mountain’s changing weather.

If you already have these items, Salkantay trek is waiting for you.
FLORA AND FAUNA ON THE SALKANTAY TREK
FLORA
Queuña (Polylepis sp.)
The queuña is a native Andean tree that grows mainly above 3,500 meters, forming scattered woodlands in the coldest parts of the Salkantay trek, especially near the Abra Salkantay. It is easily identified by its reddish, flaky bark and twisted branches that protect it from freezing temperatures and strong winds. This tree plays a crucial role in retaining water in high-Andean soils, providing moisture and creating a microhabitat that benefits numerous bird and insect species.
Bromeliads (Family Bromeliaceae)
Bromeliads can be seen as you descend into the cloud forest where humidity is high. They typically grow on tree trunks or branches, though you can also find them on the ground in rosette form. Their rosette leaves collect rainwater, creating small pools that act as temporary homes for insects and amphibians. Their diverse shapes and vibrant colors add an exotic touch to the forest bordering the route.
Tree ferns (Genus Cyathea)
In the most humid, shaded parts of the Salkantay trek, especially after passing Wayraqmachay on the way to the cloud forest, you’ll find tree ferns. These can grow several meters tall thanks to their fibrous trunk (stipe), and their fronds form a distinctive green canopy common in cloud forests. Their presence is vital for soil moisture conservation, helping retain water and maintain fertile substrate.
Orchids (Multiple genera and species)
Orchids are particularly abundant in the cloud forest near Collpapampa and other midpoints before reaching lower elevations. They often grow as epiphytes on trees and rocks, displaying a wide variety of colors and shapes, from tiny, barely noticeable flowers to large, showy blooms. Through pollination by insects and birds, they play a vital role in biodiversity and ecosystem regeneration.
Andean bamboo (Chusquea scandens)
Where humidity and organic-rich soils dominate, especially after descending from higher altitudes toward the cloud forest, you’ll find Andean bamboo. Its slender canes form dense thickets, used by local communities for building fences, roofs, and handicrafts. These bamboo groves also serve as habitat for insects and birds that take shelter among its stems.
Ichu (Stipa ichu)
Also known as “paja brava,” ichu is found mainly in the highest parts of the trek, where the climate is cold and dry. This grass forms extensive golden prairies and provides food for Andean camelids like llamas and alpacas, sometimes seen in highland communities. Its roots help stabilize the soil, preventing erosion.
Pisonay (Erythrina edulis)
As you descend to milder altitudes, in communities between the mountains and the cloud forest, you may encounter the pisonay, a tree with striking red flowers that attract hummingbirds and pollinating insects. Besides its ornamental value, its seeds have traditionally been used as food in some Andean regions.
FAUNA
Andean condor (Vultur gryphus)
The Andean condor is a symbolic bird of the range, living in canyons and rocky peaks near the Salkantay Pass. With a wingspan over three meters, you might see it gliding on thermal currents on clear days, saving energy while looking for carrion to feed on. In local culture, it symbolizes the grandeur of the Andes.
Andean spectacled bear (Tremarctos ornatus)
Though elusive, the spectacled bear inhabits the wooded, humid areas of the Salkantay trek, typically below 3,000 meters. It’s identified by the white markings around its eyes, giving it the name “spectacled.” This species is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss and poaching.
Andean cock-of-the-rock (Rupicola peruvianus)
This bird with bright orange plumage and a prominent crest is Peru’s national bird. It lives in the trek’s cloud-forest areas, generally below 3,000 meters. At dawn or dusk, males gather in leks to show off their song and colorful display to females, providing a unique visual spectacle.
Andean woodpecker (Colaptes atricollis)
In Polylepis woodlands and intermediate zones with scattered trees, you may hear the characteristic drumming of the Andean woodpecker. With a strong, specialized beak for drilling wood, it feeds on insects beneath the bark. Its presence helps control pests in forests, keeping trees healthy.
Toucanet (Small toucans of the Ramphastidae family)
In the lower, more humid parts of the Salkantay trek (around 2,000 meters or less), you might spot some toucanet species. Their colorful beaks and bright plumage stand out in the thick foliage of the cloud forest. They feed on fruit and insects, playing a key role in seed dispersal and pest control.
Crested oropendola (Psarocolius decumanus)
Commonly found in humid forests at mid elevations, the crested oropendola builds large, hanging nests from the highest tree branches. Its plumage is dark brown with a distinctive yellow tail, and it’s easily recognized by its loud, melodious calls. They live in colonies, which helps in defending nests.
Chachalaca (Ortalis cinereiceps)
In scrublands and at the forest edge, at lower altitudes en route to Santa Teresa or Lucmabamba, you might hear the cackling call of the chachalaca, a medium-sized bird resembling a small turkey. It’s most active at dawn or dusk, when it emits loud calls echoing through the vegetation.
Andean fox (Lycalopex culpaeus)
Also called the paramo fox or culpeo, it may occasionally be seen in the upper areas of the Salkantay trek, although it also ventures into lower, milder zones in search of food. Its diet includes rodents, hares, birds, and carrion, contributing significantly to controlling small animal populations. While not abundant, its adaptability helps it survive in challenging environments.
Taruca (Hippocamelus antisensis)
This Andean deer inhabits high-elevation grasslands (generally above 3,800 meters) and may appear on rocky slopes along the Salkantay trek if human disturbance is low. Identified by its medium size and grayish coat, the taruca feeds on ichu and other Andean grasses. It’s considered at risk due to hunting and habitat fragmentation.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THE SALKANTAY TREK
How do I get to the Salkantay trek?
To reach the starting point of the Salkantay trek from Cusco city, you can take a bus or minivan to Mollepata (around a 3- to 4-hour journey). From there, you usually begin the walk through the spectacular landscapes of Salkantay.
Getting to the Salkantay trek on your own
- Arrive in Cusco: By air or road from Lima or other main cities.
- Obtain permits: Purchase your Machu Picchu ticket in advance (recommended 2 months prior, especially between June and September).
- Gear and preparation: Bring all you need for camping (tent, sleeping bag, proper clothing, etc.).
- Plan your route: Decide whether you’ll hike entirely on your own or join an independent group.
- Transport to Mollepata/Soraypampa: Catch a bus at Arcopata Terminal (Cusco) to Mollepata or Soraypampa, where the hike begins.
Getting to the Salkantay trek with a travel agency
- Planning: Research agencies in Cusco (duration, price, reviews).
- Contact the agency: Confirm dates, itinerary, and included services.
- Book the tour: Make a deposit or full payment according to the company’s policy.
- Physical and logistical prep: Do pre-hike workouts and check your travel documents.
- Essential equipment: Bring waterproof clothing, comfortable boots, sunscreen, flashlight, etc.
- Arrive in Cusco: Allow at least a couple of days to acclimatize to the altitude.
- Briefing: Pre-trip meeting with your agency to finalize details about the route.
- Start the adventure: Follow your guide’s instructions and enjoy the Andean landscapes until you reach Machu Picchu.
Can the Salkantay trek be done without a guide?
Yes, it’s possible to do the Salkantay trek independently. However, it requires:
- Route knowledge.
- Good physical condition.
- Proper mountain gear (tent, sleeping bag, maps/GPS).
- Prior experience hiking at altitude.
You’ll also need to purchase your Machu Picchu ticket in advance. While going on your own may reduce costs, careful planning and safety precautions are crucial. Hiring a guide, on the other hand, provides peace of mind and deeper insight into the history, local culture, and biodiversity of the area.
What is the best time of year to do the Salkantay trek?
The dry season (April to October) is generally recommended, as you’ll experience fewer rains and clearer skies. From May to September, you can expect sunny days and cold nights at higher altitudes. In contrast, the rainy season (November to March) features more slippery trails and a higher chance of heavy rainfall, though the green landscapes can be very appealing.
How many days does the Salkantay trek take?
Depending on your chosen itinerary, the Salkantay trek can last from 4 to 7 days. Daily hikes typically range from 12 to 22 km, with 6–8 hours of walking. The number of days can vary if you make additional stops or explore nearby areas. If you’re wondering how many days is the Salkantay trek (10), 4 to 7 days is typical.
How difficult is the Salkantay trek?
The Salkantay trek is rated moderate to difficult, due to:
- Elevations over 4,000 meters (Salkantay Pass is at 4,650 m).
- Irregular trails with steep ascents and descents.
- Long daily hikes.
Pre-acclimatization in Cusco or other higher-elevation spots is key to avoiding altitude sickness and making the most of the trek. Some hikers also ask is the Salkantay trek hard (20)—it’s definitely challenging, but with preparation, it’s very achievable.
What equipment is essential for the Salkantay trek?
Some must-have items include:
- Hiking boots with non-slip soles.
- Warm clothing for nighttime and light clothing for hotter zones.
- A rain jacket or poncho.
- Trekking poles for knee support.
- A comfortable backpack (30–50 L) with enough space for water and snacks.
- Headlamp or flashlight, sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses.
If you’re unsure about what exactly to bring, you can consult a packing list for Salkantay trek (70) or look into what to bring on Salkantay trek (20) resources online.
How to acclimatize before starting the trek?
It’s recommended to arrive in Cusco at least 2 days in advance so your body can adapt to the altitude. During this time, stay well-hydrated, eat light meals, and engage in moderate activities like short walks or local tours. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco also helps with a faster acclimatization.
What is the highest altitude on the Salkantay trek?
The highest point of the Salkantay trek is the Abra Salkantay at around 4,650 m a.s.l.. Here, many travelers may feel the effects of altitude sickness, so resting, drinking plenty of fluids, and consuming coca tea moderately can be very helpful. Some refer to it as the highest point of salkantay trek (10).
Do I need travel insurance for the Salkantay trek?
It’s highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers high-altitude activities, as weather and elevation conditions can pose certain risks. Make sure your policy includes rescue coverage in remote areas and emergency medical assistance.
Are there campsites or lodges along the route?
Depending on your chosen itinerary, you’ll find campsites or rustic lodges at strategic stops like Soraypampa, Chaullay, or Lucmabamba. If you travel with an agency, these services are typically included. If you go on your own, you’ll need to plan where to camp or stay and possibly make reservations, especially during high season.
Can I see flora and fauna during the hike?
Yes. The Salkantay trek traverses different ecological zones, featuring abundant flora (queuñas, bromeliads, tree ferns, orchids, Andean bamboo, ichu, pisonay) and fauna (Andean condor, spectacled bear, cock-of-the-rock, toucanets, etc.). To ensure conservation, always follow the guidelines—don’t litter or disturb wildlife.
What should I do if I experience altitude sickness symptoms?
If you get headaches, nausea, or dizziness:
- Stop hiking and rest.
- Drink plenty of water or rehydrating fluids.
- Consume coca tea or coca candies.
- In severe cases, descend to a lower altitude and seek medical help if necessary.
The Salkantay trek is the perfect adventure for those seeking an authentic, less crowded path to Machu Picchu. This route traverses imposing mountains such as the majestic Nevado Salkantay, dreamlike lagoons like Humantay Lake, and lush cloud forests connecting the Andes to the rainforest. Every day on the trek brings you closer to the heart of the Andes. Moreover, you don’t need restricted permits, making it a flexible alternative to the Inca Trail.
The Salkantay trek is more than a hike: it’s a transformative experience that takes you from towering heights to the magic of Machu Picchu. Are you ready to discover the connection between nature and culture on this unforgettable journey? Remember that comparing salkantay trek a machu picchu (90) with other routes can help you find the best fit, and looking at Salkantay trek companies (90) can ensure you pick reliable experts. You can also learn how to prepare for Salkantay trek (20) or how to train for Salkantay trek (20) to make your journey smoother, and don’t forget to check how many miles is the Salkantay trek (20) or how to train for salkantay trek if you want to gauge the physical challenge. If you wonder how much to tip Salkantay trek (20), it typically varies by group size and satisfaction level. And for those asking what is the Salkantay trek (10) or where does the Salkantay trek start (10), hopefully this full guide answers all your questions!