The Choquequirao Trek is one of the most challenging and rewarding routes in the Peruvian Andes. This trek, which takes you to the “sacred sister” of Machu Picchu, requires preparation both physically and mentally, and the gear you bring will make the difference between a comfortable hike and an exhausting challenge. If you’re wondering what to bring to Choquequirao trek, here is a complete guide with everything you need to tackle this incredible adventure.
What is the Choquequirao trek?
The route to Choquequirao is a demanding trek that typically takes between 3 and 6 days, covering 38 miles (62 km) round trip through the deep Apurímac River canyon. Hikers descend and ascend steep slopes to reach the enigmatic Inca city of Choquequirao, located at 9,842 feet (3,000 meters).
Choquequirao trek offers epic views of distant snow-capped mountains and the chance to spot Andean condors soaring above. Although it’s less frequented compared to the Inca Trail, the immersion in nature and sense of disconnection is more intense. The reward after completing the hike is the experience of exploring an impressive and almost solitary archaeological site nestled among dense mountain vegetation. Choquequirao is also known as the “sacred sister of Machu Picchu” due to its imposing Inca constructions.
Essential Gear for Choquequirao Trek
One of the first things to consider when deciding what to bring to Choquequirao trek is the essential gear for this trekking journey. Choquequirao Peru is a long, challenging route with varied weather conditions that will test your physical endurance.
Choosing each item carefully is essential for a safe, enjoyable, and lightweight journey. Here’s a quick list of what you need to bring to Choquequirao trek:
Trekking Backpack (35-65L)
Whether you do the trek independently or with a tour agency, you’ll need a reliable backpack to carry all your essentials. The ideal size is 25 to 35 liters for a standard 4- to 5-day trek if going with a tour agency. However, if you’re trekking independently, a pack of 50 to 65 liters is recommended based on your needs and the trek duration.
When choosing your backpack, look for one with lumbar support, adjustable straps, and ideally a rain cover to keep your belongings dry.
Trekking Boots
The steep and sometimes slippery terrain requires durable footwear, preferably trekking boots with ankle support. Ensure they are waterproof and have soles with good grip, as you’ll face rocky and steep paths crossing the Apurímac canyon on your way to Choquequirao Peru. Do not skimp on the cost of your trekking boots to bring to Choquequirao; they’re your best ally on the trek!
Dress in Layers
Temperatures in the Andes can fluctuate greatly during the day and night due to thermal amplitude, so dressing in layers is key for quick and comfortable adaptation to weather changes.
- Base layer: Wear lightweight, moisture-wicking clothing to keep your body dry during the trek.
- Middle layer: A thermal sweater or fleece for cold nights or early mornings when temperatures are still low.
- Outer layer: A waterproof jacket or windbreaker to protect against rain and wind in higher elevations.
Other Essential Accessories:
In addition to the basic gear, there are a few essential accessories you’ll need to bring to Choquequirao Trek for stability, safety, and protection.
Trekking Poles
The steep ascents and descents can strain your knees, especially if carrying a heavy backpack. Trekking poles offer extra support, reducing the impact on your joints, particularly during the steep descents.
Sun Protection
The sun in the Andes is intense, even on cloudy days. To protect yourself, you need to bring the following items to Choquequirao:
- Hat or cap with UV protection.
- Sunglasses with UV protection to safeguard your eyes.
- Sunscreen with high SPF (at least SPF 50), applied every two to three hours.
Warm Hat and Gloves
The cold at dawn and night can be intense, especially in the higher parts of the trek. A warm hat and gloves are essential to retain body heat.
Headlamp
Some days on the trek start very early, before sunrise, so a headlamp is useful to avoid falls or getting lost on the trail. It will also help you move around camp at night.
Camping Equipment
Whether you’re undertaking this trek with a travel agency or on your own, it’s essential to have proper camping gear. This is a critical part of what to bring to Choquequirao trek.
- Sleeping Bag: Choose a sleeping bag rated for below-freezing temperatures, as nighttime temperatures can drop significantly.
- Sleeping Pad: A thermal pad or mat provides insulation from the cold ground, enhancing sleep quality.
- Tent: If camping gear isn’t included in your tour, make sure to bring a high-altitude tent that is lightweight, waterproof, and easy to assemble after a long day of trekking.
Food and Water
Staying hydrated and nourished is vital to keep your energy levels up throughout the trek. Here’s some guidance on what to bring to Choquequirao trek regarding food and water.
For the Choquequirao Trek, it’s essential to stay hydrated since dehydration is one of the biggest risks. Carry at least 2 liters of water in a reusable bottle or hydration system. If you’re trekking with an agency, they’ll often provide drinking water, allowing you to carry only what’s needed daily.
Additionally, bring water purification methods, like tablets or a portable filter, so you can refill at streams along the route. Pack energy-boosting snacks such as bars, dried fruits, and nuts for that extra energy when needed.
Note: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner are typically provided if you’re traveling with a tour agency. However, if you prefer a self-guided experience, some camps along the trail now offer these services. Be sure to carry extra cash.
First Aid Kit and Medications
If you’re going with an agency, they should include a basic first aid kit in what to bring to Choquequirao trek. It should contain bandages, disinfectant, pain relievers, and other essentials for minor injuries or discomfort.
For personal needs, consider bringing:
- Personal Medications: Take any prescribed medications, especially if you’re susceptible to altitude sickness. Consider bringing altitude sickness pills or natural remedies like coca leaves.
- Insect Repellent: Some areas along the trail are mosquito-prone, so insect repellent is a must to avoid bites.
Documents and Cash
When preparing what to bring to Choquequirao trek, don’t forget these essential items:
- Passport or ID: For entry into Choquequirao and checkpoints along the way, bring your passport if you’re a foreigner, a national ID if you’re from the CAN, or a DNI if you’re a Peruvian resident.
- Cash: There are no ATMs on the route, so bring enough cash for extras like snacks, beverages, or guide tips.
Packing Tips for Choquequirao Trek
Packing light is essential for this challenging trek. Here are some tips on what to bring to Choquequirao trek and how to organize your belongings for a more comfortable journey.
Duffle Bag (for mule transport)
This bag will be transported most of the way, so it can be heavier and contain items you won’t need immediately. Keep in mind that the maximum weight is typically limited to 5-7 kg.
What to pack:
- Extra Clothes:
- Quick-dry trekking shirts
- Trekking pants
- Extra socks
- Underwear
- Warm jacket (thermal or down)
- Sleepwear (warm and comfortable)
- Weather Gear:
- Rain poncho or waterproof jacket
- Warm hat and gloves
- Gaiters (if rainy conditions)
- Camping Gear: (if not provided by the tour)
- Sleeping bag rated for low temperatures (preferably -5°C or lower)
- Sleeping pad or inflatable mat
- Hygiene Items:
- Microfiber towel
- Biodegradable soap and shampoo
- Toilet paper
- Toothbrush and toothpaste
- Extras:
- Comfortable sandals for post-hike
- Portable charger or spare batteries (for electronic devices)
Daypack (for hiking)
This smaller backpack will carry your daily essentials, so keep it lightweight with only the necessities.
What to bring:
- Water: Reusable water bottles or a hydration bladder (minimum 2L).
- Sun Protection:
- Hat or cap
- Sunscreen
- Sunglasses
- Rain Gear: Lightweight poncho or rain jacket for quick access.
- Snacks: Dried fruits, energy bars, nuts, etc.
- First Aid Kit:
- Personal medications
- Bandages, adhesive bandages, disinfectant
- Altitude sickness tablets (if needed)
- Insect repellent
- Camera or Phone: To capture the views.
- Trekking Poles: (if not in your main backpack).
- Map or GPS: Useful as a reference, even if the guide manages navigation.
- Toilet Paper: Also handy in your daypack.
- Headlamp: For any late-day hiking.
Final Tips for a Successful Trek
Now that you’re prepared with what to bring to Choquequirao trek, here are some final tips to make the most of your adventure:
- Pack Lightly: Extra weight can make the trek more challenging than necessary. Only bring essential items and remove anything non-essential.
- Test Your Gear: Before starting the trek, try out your boots and backpack. This helps you adjust for comfort during the hike.
- Check the Weather: The weather in the Andes can be unpredictable, so review the best time to hike Choquequirao and adjust your gear accordingly.
Conclusion on What to Bring to Choquequirao Trek
Knowing what to bring to Choquequirao trek is essential for a safe and enjoyable experience. With the right equipment, you’ll be ready to face the trek’s challenges and enjoy the breathtaking scenery and history of Choquequirao.
Are you ready for the adventure? Pack your gear, follow our tips, and embark on one of the most exciting journeys of your life!